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Air Conditioning
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Installing Windows in New Construction
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Installing a window in a freshly framed
opening is one of the more simple tasks in a construction project. Most new construction windows have what is called a nailing fin. These are found on vinyl or aluminum clad windows. This nailing fin is either vinyl or metal and has nail holes every 4 to 6 inches and about 1 and 1/2 inches wide. Nailing fins take the place of brick moulding which can still be found on primed wooden windows. Not only do these fins make installation easier, but also make a better seal against water and air infiltration. These windows can be flashed if desired but not deemed necessary. A window that does not have the benefit of a soffit or porch roof above it may need flashing or a drip edge above it. |
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When getting ready to install a window, make sure the sheathing is not hanging
into the rough opening. This could cut down the size of the opening and not let
the window go into the opening. Once this is done, measure the rough opening to
make sure the it is big enough for the window. You don't want to lift a heavy
window to an opening only to find it won't fit. Rough openings are usually 1"
wider and 1/2" taller than the window unit. Rough openings are spect and
provided by the window manufacturer.
Once you know the window fits, lift it to the opening from the outside. Set it
on the sill and push it into the opening until the nail fins hit the wall. Make
sure none of the fins folded themselves back into the opening especially the
bottom one. The person on the inside then centers the window in the opening.
Then using a level, checks it for plumb and level, and applies shims where
needed. You may also want to check the window for square, although a window
that's closed and in the locked position usually is. The window can now be
nailed in. My preference is roofing nails but 8d nails or cap nails will do the
job.
About The Author: Mike Merisko has been a carpenter for 26 years. Most of those years were spent in the homebuilding and remodeling industries. He was also in business as a carpentry and general contractor. While that is his forte, he also has experience in bridge building, commercial construction, and exhibit building which is how he earns his living these days. You can browse through articles by him and others at his website www.sawkerfs.com (C) 2005 Mike Merisko
www.sawkerfs.com
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