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High-rise Decks
High-rise decks are usually built in response to site conditions such as access
to an upper-level doorway or the desire to catch a certain view of the
surrounding area. These decks superior structures when exposure to the sun and
breeze are important. The height of this type of deck makes necessary the proper
sizing of the supporting columns and bracing, which is an extremely important
facor for stability and safety.
Multilevel Decks
A multilevel deck offers a unique response to the solution of many problems at
the same time. It can allow for varied usage based on the criteria for
sun/shade, privacy, and breeze. When used for a party or other entertainment, a
multilevel deck will let more intimate groupings of people to gather and form.
This type of deck is often extremely attractive and enhances the appearance of a
home significantly.
Load-bearing Decks
As the name implies, a load-bearing deck must support an unusual amount of
weight. In other words, more than the normal backyard variety deck. These
structures are normally built to solve such problems as how to house a motor
vehicle in a carport built over a hillside. When the cost of excavation to level
an area is prohibitive, this type of deck might be the only economical solution
to the problem. The materials used in this deck and supporting columns and
foundations are substantially stronger than the average backyard deck. It is
advisable to seek the advice of a professional if this is the kind of deck you
need to construct.
Rooftop Decks
If your yard condition is crowded, a rooftop deck might be the one for you. Many
houses are built with the upper windows that could be converted into doors.
Perhaps you have an attic that could be transformed into a family room. A
rooftop deck is a natural extension for this type of environment.
This type of deck plays on the house's existing foundation. Stability concerns
are usually not a major factor in building this deck.
Roofs can be either flat or sloped. It is easier to construct a deck on a nearly
level roof. A sloped deck requires additional supports to achieve a level
condition, whereas a nearly level roof deck can be leveled with simple blocking.
A prime concern in building a rooftop deck is avoiding damage to the roof and
not impeding the run-off of water when it rains. For sloped roofs, your deck
structure will make it impossible to replace the roof in years to come. It is
advisable to replace the roof before adding the deck. Be certain that the
supports or fasteners for your deck do not pierce nor wear away the roofing to
cause leaks.
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